Teotihuacan, one of Mexico’s most iconic and awe-inspiring archaeological sites, is a must-see destination for travelers visiting Mexico City. Known for its impressive pyramids, ancient history, and mysterious origins, the site offers a journey back in time. Whether you’re planning a day trip or a longer visit, here’s everything you need to know about how to visit Teotihuacan.
About The Arqueological Site of Teotihuacan
Declared by UNESCO as World Heritage Site, this ancient city was once one of the largest and most influential urban centers in Mesoamerica, with a population that may have reached 100,000 to 200,000 people at its peak.
The city was established around 100 BCE and continued to grow over the next several centuries, reaching its zenith between 200 and 600 CE. The name “Teotihuacan” means “The Place Where Gods Were Created” in Nahuatl, the language of the Aztecs, who discovered the city in ruins centuries after its fall.
The Avenue of the Dead, the city’s central thoroughfare, runs for about 2.5 kilometers (1.6 miles) and connects the major temples and pyramids, some of the most important are:
Pyramid of the Sun: The largest pyramid, standing at 65 meters (213 feet) tall, it is one of the most massive structures of its kind in the world. The pyramid was constructed around 200 CE, and although its purpose is not fully understood, it is believed to have been dedicated to the sun god.
Pyramid of the Moon: Slightly smaller than the Pyramid of the Sun, it is located at the northern end of the Avenue of the Dead. It was likely used for ceremonial purposes, and burials of high-ranking individuals have been found within it.
Citadel and Temple of Quetzalcoatl: This large plaza is surrounded by smaller pyramids and platforms. The Temple of Quetzalcoatl (also known as the Feathered Serpent Pyramid) is famous for its intricate stone carvings of feathered serpents and jaguars. It’s a must-see for history and art enthusiasts.
How to Get from Mexico City?
Teotihuacan is located about 50 kilometers (30 miles) northeast of Mexico City, making it an easy day trip from the capital. There are several ways to get there:
By Public Bus
Buses to Teotihuacan leave from the Terminal del Norte in Mexico City. Look for buses marked “Pyramides” or “Teotihuacan.” The ride takes about one hour, and buses run regularly throughout the day. The cost may vary, but it’s around $100 pesos ($5 USD).
Organized Tours
One of the most popular ways is a guided tour that includes transportation and a few hours of guided exploration. For instance, if you take our tour to “Mexico City: Teotihuacan, Shrine of Guadalupe All-Inclusive”, it costs just $66 USD per person, and the tour includes:
- Hotel pick-up and drop-off
- Roundtrip transport in an air-conditioned vehicle
- Entrance to the archaeological zone of Teotihuacan
- Entrance to Tlatelolco, Teotihuacan, and the Basilica
- Bilingual, certified guide
- Buffet lunch in Restaurant “La Catrina”
- And most importantly, we do not take you to tourist traps
Private Tours
For a more comfortable and stress-free option, consider booking a private tour from Mexico City. Many tours offer transportation to and from the site, along with a guide to enhance your experience.
Also, some benefits of taking a private tour are that you can choose your schedule and the tour company could recommend places that are not that common for tour companies.
You can book a “Private Teotihuacan, Shrine of Guadalupe & Tlatelolco Basic Tour”, which includes other historic sites and expert guidance.
Taxi or Uber
Taxi and ride-hailing services like Uber can take you directly to Teotihuacan from Mexico City. But keep in mind that this option may be more expensive.
By car
Another option is to rent a car in Mexico City. To get there, take the Insurgentes Norte Avenue exit, and then Highway 132 (Pachuca-Pirámides), and follow the signs to the archeological zone. Consider around 120 pesos (USD 6) for the toll road and about 1 hour.
If you choose to Rent a Car and drive independently, I recommend you be there as early as possible. The earlier you arrive, the more chance you have to see the Archeological Area without many tourists.
Once you arrive at Teotihuacan, you’ll find that the entrance is well-organized, with ticket counters and information centers. The archaeological site is divided into several zones, with the main attractions like the Pyramid of the Sun and the Pyramid of the Moon easily accessible. To make the most of your visit, consider entering through Gate 1, which is closest to the Pyramid of the Sun, or Gate 2, which offers access to the Avenue of the Dead.
Open Hours
Teotihuacan is open daily, including weekends and holidays, from 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM. It’s a good idea to arrive early to avoid crowds and enjoy the site at its most peaceful. The earlier hours also mean cooler temperatures, especially during the warmer months.
Tickets
The entrance fee to Teotihuacan is $90 pesos (about $5 USD) per person. This ticket grants you access to the entire archaeological site, including the Pyramid of the Sun, the Pyramid of the Moon, the Temple of Quetzalcoatl, and the museum located on-site.
Additional Costs:
Parking: If you are driving to Teotihuacan, there is a parking fee of approximately $50 pesos ($3 USD).
Tour Guides: Official licensed tour guides can be hired at the entrance for approximately $600 to $800 pesos (around $30 to $45 USD) for a group, depending on the duration and detail of the tour.
Also on Sundays, entrance is free for Mexican citizens and residents with valid IDs. However, this can make the site busier than usual, so it’s a good idea to arrive early if visiting on a Sunday.
Prices are subject to change, so if you are planning to arrive without a tour operator it’s always a good idea to check the official website.
Pictures and videos in Teotihuacan
If you plan to bring professional equipment, there are additional fees:
Professional Cameras: An extra fee of $50 pesos (approximately $3 USD) applies if you are using professional equipment like a tripod, or other advanced gear.
Video Recording: For video cameras or professional filming, there is an additional charge of $50 pesos (about $3 USD), which covers non-commercial filming.
It’s important to note that drones are typically not allowed unless you have a special permit from the INAH.
Where to Eat?
There are several places to grab a bite around the Teotihuacan area. Many restaurants and food stalls offer traditional Mexican dishes. Popular spots include:
La Gruta: A unique restaurant located inside a cave near the site, offering traditional Mexican cuisine in a spectacular setting.
Gran Teocalli: A buffet-style restaurant with a wide variety of dishes, including vegetarian options.
La Catrina: A cozy restaurant near Teotihuacan that offers traditional Mexican cuisine and a welcoming atmosphere.
If you book our all-inclusive tour, it already includes the Buffet lunch in Restaurant “La Catrina” as part of your itinerary, allowing you to sample local cuisine while taking a break from exploring the pyramids.
Balloon Flight
For a truly unforgettable experience, consider taking a hot air balloon ride over Teotihuacan. Balloon flights give you a view of the entire archaeological complex and the surrounding valley.
Flights typically take place early in the morning, just after sunrise, when the winds are calm and the scenery is breathtaking.
Prices vary but typically range from $120 to $200 USD per person, depending on the service provider and package chosen.
When is the Best Time to Visit Teotihuacan?
The best time to visit Teotihuacan is during the dry season, which runs from November to April. During these months, the weather is cooler, and there’s little chance of rain. If you can, try to visit on a weekday to avoid the weekend crowds.
Other Tips for Your Visit
Wear Comfortable Shoes: The site is large, and you’ll be walking a lot, so make sure to wear comfortable footwear.
Bring Sun Protection: There is little shade at Teotihuacan, so be sure to bring a hat, sunscreen, and sunglasses, especially if you’re visiting during the warmer months.
Stay Hydrated: Carry water with you, as it can get hot during the day. There are vendors near the entrance, but it’s a good idea to bring a refillable bottle.
Respect the Site: Teotihuacan is a UNESCO World Heritage site, and it’s important to treat it with respect. Avoid climbing on areas that are not designated for visitors and follow the rules to help preserve this amazing piece of history.
Load with cash: In Mexico you need cash cause many places do not accept credit cards, like access to the archaeological site, handicraft shops, street food, tips, etc.
Tips: In Mexico, all we do is about service. It is always appreciated to receive some contribution but is not mandatory. Usually, tips at restaurants are from 10% -20 %; tour guides $3 – $5 USD per person, and Drivers $2 USD per person. This is a recommendation and is not mandatory.
Conclusion
In conclusion, visiting Teotihuacan is a remarkable journey into Mexico’s ancient past, offering a unique blend of history, culture, and breathtaking views, is a must-see destination for any traveler looking to immerse themselves in Mesoamerican history. Plan ahead, arrive early, and enjoy this awe-inspiring archaeological wonder!
